Find the percentage change from the first quantity to (1) ₹80,₹120 (ii) 75 kg, 60 kg
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Solution:
(i) Rs. 80, Rs. 120
Increase = 120 - 80 = Rs. 40
Percentage of increase = \frac{40}{80}\times100=50\%
Hence, increase = 50%
(ii) 75 kg, 60kg
Decrease = 75 - 60 = 15 kg
Percentage decrease = \frac{15}{75}\times100=20\%
Hence, decrease = 20%
(iii) 50cm ,45 cm
Decrease = 50 - 45 = 5 cm
Percentage decrease = \frac{5}{50}\times100=10\%
Hence, decrease = 10%
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