Find the perimeter and area of an equilateral triangle whose height is 12 cm. Write your
answers, correct to two decimal places,
Answers
Given :
- Height of equilateral triangle = 12 cm
To Find :
- Perimeter of the triangle
- Area of the triangle
Solution :
Side ( a ) = ( 2h ) /√3
➨ a = ( 2 × 12 ) / √3
➨ a = ( 8 × 3 ) / √3
➨ a = 8√3 cm
Perimeter of equilateral triangle = 3a
➨ 3 × 8√3
➨ 24√3 cm
Area = ( √3 / 4 ) a²
➨ ( √3 / 4 ) ( 8√3 ) ²
➨ (√3 / 4 ) ( 192 )
➨ 48√3
➨ 82.13 cm²
Answer:
Perimeter = 41.57 cm
Area = 83.14 sq. cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the sides of eq. ∆ be x
Height = 12cm ( Given )
Side of eq. ∆ = 2h / √3 ( h = height )
x = 2×12/√3
x = 2×4×3/√3
x = 8×√3×√3 / √3
x = 8√3
Now,
Perimeter of eq.∆ = 3 × side
= 3 × 8√3
= 24√3
= 24 × 1.732 ( √3 = 1.732)
= 41.568
= 41.57 Ans...
And,
Area of eq.∆ = (√3/4 ) × side^2
= √3/4 × 8√3 ×8√3
= √3 × 2√3 × 8√3
= 48√3 sq. cm
= 48 × 1.732 ( √3 = 1.732)
= 83.136
= 83.14 sq. cm Ans...