Find the points on the curve y = x³ - 2x² - x, where the tangents are parallel to 3x - y + 1 = 0
Answers
your answer is here
Slope of given line = 3
and
dy/dx = 3x^2-4x-1
so,
3 = 3x^2-4x-1
3x^2-4x-4 = 0
so,
X = 2 & -2/3
Thanks
Answer:
(2,-2) and (-2/3 , -14/27)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given in the question a curve y = x³ - 2x² - x and an equation of straight line
3x - y + 1 = 0
Step 1
Since the Tangent is parallel to the line 3x - y + 1 = 0, so there gradient will be same
To find gradient of this line we will arrange it in the standard form of equation
y = mx +c
here m is the gradient
3x - y + 1 = 0
- y = -1 -3x
y = 3x + 1
so,
m = 3
Step 2
Take derivative of the curve equation
dy/dx = x³ - 2x² - x
= 3x² - 4x - 1
Step3
Equal the derivative to the gradient found and solve the equation
3 = 3x² - 4x - 1
3x² - 4x - 1 - 3 = 0
3x² - 4x - 4 = 0
(x-2)(x+2/3) =0
x1 = 2
x2 = -2/3
Step 4
Equate the value of x in the curve equation
y = 2³ - 2(2)² - (2)
y = -2
y = -2/3³ - 2(-2/3)² - 2/3
y = -14/27
Step 5
points on the curve are
(2,-2) and (-2/3,-14/27)