find the quadratic polynomial whose sum of zeros is 3 and product of zeros is 2
Answers
Answer :
x² - 3x + 2
Note:
★ The possible values of the variable for which the polynomial becomes zero are called its zeros .
★ A quadratic polynomial can have atmost two zeros .
★ The general form of a quadratic polynomial is given as ; ax² + bx + c .
★ If α and ß are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , then ;
• Sum of zeros , (α + ß) = -b/a
• Product of zeros , (αß) = c/a
★ If α and ß are the zeros of a quadratic polynomial , then that quadratic polynomial is given as : k•[ x² - (α + ß)x + αß ] , k ≠ 0.
Solution :
Let α and ß be the zeros of the required quadratic polynomial .
Then ,
According to the question , we have ;
• Sum of zeros , (α + ß) = 3
• Product of the zeros , αß = 2
Now ,
The required quadratic polynomial will be given as ; k•[ x² - (α + ß)x + αß ] , k ≠ 0
ie. , k•[ x² - 3x + 2 ] , k ≠ 0
For k = 1 , the Quadratic polynomial will be ;
→ k•[ x² - 3x + 2 ] , k ≠ 0
→ 1•[ x² - 3x + 2 ]
→ x² - 3x + 2