Find the radius of curvature of a parabola y2=4ax at the origin
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The radius of curvature of a parabola y2=4ax at the origin is 2a
To find the radius of curvature of a parabola y2=4ax at the origin:
Y2=4ax
Differentiating both side w.r.t X,
2yy'=4a
Or,y'=2a/y
For (x,y)=(0,0)
Y'=Infinity
So we go for the alternative formula.
Hence, we differentiate both side w.r.t. y
Y2=4ax
2y=4ax'..(1)
Or,x'=y/2a
At (0,0) ,x'=0
Differentiating (1) again we get,
1/2a=X"
We know,
Radius of curvature, r= |(1+x'^2)^3/2|/|X"|
Hence, at (0,0) , r= |1+0|^3/2/|1/2a|=2a
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