Find the radius of curvature of √x+√y=1 at the point (1/4,1/4).
Answers
Given : curve √x+√y=1
To find : Radius of curvature at the point (1/4,1/4)
Solution:
√x+√y=1
=> 1/2√x + (1/2√y )(dy/dx)= 0
=> dy/dx = -√y /√x
d²y/dx² = (-√y(-1/2) /x√x - (1/2√x.√y)dy/dx
=> d²y/dx² = √y /2x√x -( 1/2√x.√y) (-√y /√x)
=> d²y/dx² = √y /2x√x + 1/2x
R = ( 1 + (dy/dx)²)^(3/2) / (d²y/dx²)
point (1/4,1/4) => x = 1/4 , y = 1/4
√x = 1/2 , √y = 1/2
dy/dx at (1/4,1/4) = -√y /√x = -1
d²y/dx² at (1/4,1/4) = 2 + 2 = 4
=> R = ( 1 +(-1)²)^(3/2) /( 4)
=> R = 2^(3/2) /( 4)
=> R = 2√2/4
=> R = 1/√2
radius of curvature of the curve = 1/√2
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ANSWER ⤵️
√x+√y=1
=> 1/2√x + (1/2√y )(dy/dx)= 0
=> dy/dx = -√y /√x
d²y/dx² = (-√y(-1/2) /x√x - (1/2√x.√y)dy/dx
=> d²y/dx² = √y /2x√x -( 1/2√x.√y) (-√y /√x)
=> d²y/dx² = √y /2x√x + 1/2x
R = ( 1 + (dy/dx)²)^(3/2) / (d²y/dx²)
point (1/4,1/4) => x = 1/4 , y = 1/4
√x = 1/2 , √y = 1/2
dy/dx at (1/4,1/4) = -√y /√x = -1
d²y/dx² at (1/4,1/4) = 2 + 2 = 4
=> R = ( 1 +(-1)²)^(3/2) /( 4)
=> R = 2^(3/2) /( 4)
=> R = 2√2/4
=> R = 1/√2