Math, asked by ss1377884, 7 months ago

find the rank
of matrix
[ 5 3 14 4
0 1 2 1
1 -1 2 0]​

Answers

Answered by aditya0115
12

Answer:

find the rank

of matrix

[ 5 3 14 4

0 1 2 1

1 -1 2 0]

Step-by-step explanation:

hers ur ans

  • 5
  • 3
  • 4
  • 7
  • 7
Answered by pragyavermav1
3

Concept:

We need to first  recall the concept of Rank of a matrix to solve this question.

Rank of a matrix is equal to the number of pivot elements in the matrix after applying row reduction.

i.e.  maximum number of linearly independent rows or columns of a matrix.

Given:

A matrix of the form:

\left[\begin{array}{cccc}5&3&14&4\\0&1&2&1\\1&-1&2&0\end{array}\right]

To find:

The rank of the matrix.

Solution:

Using row reduction method,

R_{3}\rightarrow 5 R_{3}-R_{1}

\left[\begin{array}{cccc}5&3&14&4\\0&1&2&1\\0&-8&-4&-4\end{array}\right]

R_{3}\rightarrow  R_{3}+8R_{2}

\left[\begin{array}{cccc}5&3&14&4\\0&1&2&1\\0&0&12&4\end{array}\right]

So, the number of pivot elements(first leading row entry) is 3.

Hence, the rank of matrix is 3.

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