Find the ratio between the 3rd proportional of 4, 5 and the 4th proportional of 3, 6, 18.
Answers
Answer:
the proportional of 3rd=6
and 4th proportional is 1:2:6 is the solution .
Concept-
Use the concept of ratio and proportion. A ratio is a comparison of two quantities. A proportion is the equality of two ratios. How to Write a Ratio: Determine whether the ratio is part to part or part to whole.
Given-
The given numbers are 4,5 and 3,6,18.
Find-
Find the ratio between the 3rd power of 4, 5 and the 4th power of 3, 6, 18 is-
Solution-
The first question is what is the third proportional to 4 and 5.
We know that if a and b are two numbers and the third proportional to a and b is x, then
a:b :: b:x
a/b = b/x
Here a = 4 and b = 5
we can write
4:5 :: 5:x
4/5 = 5/x
By cross multiplication,
4x = 25
x = 25/4
The second question is what is the fourth proportional to 3,6,18.
Let the fourth quotient of 3,6,18 be y.
Then, 3:6 :: 18:y
8/6 = 18/y
By cross multiplication,
3 × y = 18 × 6
y = 18 × 6 / 3
y = 36
Now the ratio between the 3rd share is 4.5 and the 4th share is 3.6.18
25/4 / 36 = 25 / 4 × 36 = 25 / 144 = 25 : 144
Now the ratio between the third proportion 4,5 and the fourth proportion 3,6,18 is 25:144.
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