find the ratio in which the line segment joining A(1,-5) and b(-4,5) is divided by the x-axis.also find the point of division
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Solution,
Given,
let, the ratio in which the line segment joining A(1,-5) and B(-4,5) is divided by the x-axis m1:m2
let, A(1,-5) = (x1,y1) and
B(-4,5) = (x2,y2)
x-axis = (x,0)
Now,
Using internal section formula
y = m1y2 + m2y1
m1 + m2
or, 0 = m1×5 + m2×(-5)
m1 + m2
or, 0 = 5m1 -5m2
or, 5m2 = 5m1
or, 5/5 = m1/m2
so, m1/m2 = 1/1
hence
m1:m2 = 1:1
Hope it helps you
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