Find the ratio in which the line segment joining A(1,-5) and B(-4,5) is divided by the x axis. Also find the coordinates of the point of division.
PLEASE GIVE STEP BY STEP INFORMATION
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Answer:
1:1, (-1,0)
Step-by-step explanation:
let ratio be = a:b
let pt = (x,0) (divided by x axis, so y=o)
now by section formula
y1*b + y2*a/ a+b = y
-5b+5a/a+b= 0
-5b+5a=0
5a=5b
a=b
ratio is 1:1
x= x1*b+x2*a/ a+b
=1*1 + (-4)*1/1+1
=1+ (-4/2)
=1-2
=-1
the point is (-1,0)
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Let (x,y) divides AB in ratio k:1.
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