Find the ratio in which the line segment joining the points A (3, 8) and B (−9, 3) is divided by the Y- axis.
Let, A ≡ (3, 8) ≡ (x , y ),
B ≡ (− 9, 3) ≡ (x , y )
Let, P (x, y) divides seg AB in the ratio m : n.
∴ By section formula,
x = _____
= m ( − 9) + n (3)
m + n
x = _____
As point P lies on Y axis, its x coordinate is _____.
∴ 0 = − 9m + 3n
m + n
∴ 0 = _____
∴ 9m = 3n
∴
m
n
= _____
∴
m
n
= _____
∴ Point P divides seg AB in the ratio 1 : 3
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