Find the ratio in which the line segment joining the points (-3, 10) and (6, -8) is divided by (-1, 6)
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Answer:
Equation of line joining points A(3,−6) and B(5,3)
y−y
1
=
x
2
−x
1
y
2
−y
1
×(x−x
1
)
⟹y+6=
5−2
3+6
(x−3)
⟹3x−y=15
Point of intersection with x−axis is
3x−0=15
⟹x=5
(5,0)
Let the ratio be λ:1
m+n
mx
2
+nx
1
=5⟹
λ+1
3λ+1λ
=5
⟹3λ+5=5λ+5
Also
m+n
my
2
+ny
1
=0
⟹
λ+1
3λ−6×1
=0
⟹λ=2
Ratio is λ:1=2:1
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