find the ratio in which y_axis divides the line segment joining the points (5,-6)and (-1,-4)also find the point of intersection
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
Points (5,-6) and (-1,-4)
To find:-
Find the ratio in which y_axis divides the line segment joining the points (5,-6)and (-1,-4)also find the point of intersection ?
Solution:-
Given points are (5,-6) and (-1,-4)
Let (x1, y1)=A(5,-6)=>x1=5 and y1=-6
Let(x2, y2)=B(-1,-4)=>x2=-1 and y2=-4
Let the ratio in which y-axis divides the linesegment joining the points be m1:m2
The point on y-axis =P (0,y)
A______P_______________________B
We know that
The coordinates of the point in which divides the linesegment joining the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in the ratio m1:m2 is
( {m1x2+m2x1}/(m1+m2) ,{m1y2+m2y1}/(m1+m2) )
=> P(0,y)
({(m1)(-1)+(m2)(5)}/(m1+m2),{(m1)(-4)+(m2)(-6) / (m1+m2))
=> ( {-m1+5m2}/(m1+m2) , {-4m1-6m2}/(m1+m2) )
On Comparing both sides then
=> {-m1+5m2}/(m1+m2) = 0
=> -m1+5m2 = 0(m1+m2)
=> -m1+5m2 = 0
=> -m1 = -5m2
=> m1 = 5m2
=> m1 / m2 = 5
=> m1/m2 = 5/1
=> m1 : m2 = 5:1
and
{-4m1-6m2}/(m1+m2) = y
=> y = [-4(5)-6(1)]/[5+1]
=> y = (-20-6)/6
=> y = -26/6
=> y = -13/3
Answer:-
The required ratio for the given problem is 5:1
The required intersecting point =
( 0, -13/3 )
Used formulae:-
- The equation of y-axis is x=0
- The coordinates of the point in which divides the linesegment joining the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in the ratio m1:m2 is
- ({m1x2+m2x1}/(m1+m2),{m1y2+m2y1}/(m1+m2) )