Find the ratio of the distance travelled by a freely falling body in the first second and third seconds of its fall
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Answer:
1:5
Explanation:
I assume the 1st, 2nd & 3rd referred to here are seconds.
As we know, s = 0.5 *a*t^2, for a body with initial velocity=0
Though we know acceleration due to gravity g (which is our 'a') is known to be 9.8 m/sec^2, it would suffice to just use 'a' for acceleration, as we are intending to find out the ratio.
Distance traveled in 1 second = 0.5*a
Diatance traveled in 2 seconds = 0.5*a*2^2 = 2a
Distance traveled in 3 seconds = 0.5*a*3^2 = 4.5a
Now, distance traveled in 2nd sec = 2a - 0.5a = 1.5a
Distance traveled in 3rd sec = 4.5a-2a = 2.5a
The ratio of distances traveled 1st:2nd:3rd sec = 0.5:1.5:2.5 OR 1:3:5 (ANSWER)
Cheers
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