Find the remainder when 2x2-3x+5 is divided by 2x-3.does it exactly divide the polynomial? state reason
Answers
Answ
Step-by-step explanation:
Let p(x) = 2x2 – 3x + 5
As we know by Remainder Theorem,
If a polynomial p(x) is divided by a linear polynomial (x – a) then, the remainder is p(a)
⇒ Remainder of p(x) when divided by 2x – 3 is
= 5
⇒ Remainder of 2x2 – 3x + 5 when divided by 2x – 3 is 5.
As on dividing the given polynomial by 2x – 3, we get a non–zero remainder, therefore, 2x – 3 does not completely divide the polynomial.
∴ It is not a factor.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
2x²-3x+5 is divided by 2x-3
To find :-
Find the remainder when 2x²-3x+5 is divided by 2x-3.Does it exactly divide the polynomial?
Solution :-
Given polynomial = 2x²-3x+5
Let P(x) = 2x²-3x+5
Given divisor = 2x-3
We know that
By Remainder Theorem,
If P(x) is divided by 2x-3 then the remainder = P(3/2)
Since 2x-3 = 0
=> 2x = 3
=> x = 3/2
Now,
The remainder = P(3/2)
=> 2(3/2)²-3(3/2)+5
=> 2(9/4)-(9/2)+5
=> (9/2)-(9/2)+5
=> [(9-9)/2] +5
=> (0/2)+5
=> 0+5
=> 5
The remainder = 5
So The given polynomial is not exactly divisible by 2x-3.
Reason :-
If a polynomial P(x) is divided by g(x) exactly then the remainder is 0.
Answer :-
1) The remainder is 5
2) It is not exactly divisible by the polynomial.
Check :-
On Dividing P(x) by 2x-3 then
2x-3 ) 2x²-3x+5 ( x
2x²-3x
(-) (+)
_________
5
__________
The remainder = 5
Used formulae:-
Remainder Theorem:-
Let P(x) be a polynomial of the degree greater than or equal to 1 and x-a is another linear polynomial if P(x) is divided by x-a then the remainder is P(a).
→If a polynomial P(x) is divided by g(x) exactly then the remainder is 0.Then g(x) is a factor of P(x).