find the root of 512 by by prime factorilization method.
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Answer:
By the use of the prime factorisation method, we can find the prime factors of the given number. Now when we take the cube root of the given number, the identical or similar factors can be paired in a group of three. Hence, we will get the cubes of prime factors. Now, on applying the cube root it gets canceled by the cubed number present within it.
Let us understand it step by step.
Step 1: Find the prime factors of 512
512 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2
Step 2: Pair the factors of 512 in a group of three, such that they form cubes.
512 = (2 × 2 × 2) × (2 × 2 × 2) × (2 × 2 × 2)
512 = 23 × 23 × 23
Using the law of exponent, we get;
512 = 29 [am.an = (a)m+n]
Or
512 = (23)3 [(am)n = amn]
512 = 83
Step 3: Now, we will apply cube root on both the sides to take out the factor (in cubes) as a single term.
3√512 = 3√(83)
So, here the cube root is eliminated by the cube of 8.
Hence, 3√512 = 8
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2^9=2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2
Step-by-step explanation:
solution is 2⁹ shorcut process
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