find the smallest number by which it should be divided so as to get a perfect square also find the square root of the square number so obtained. 252
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Answer:
By prime factorisation, we get
252=
2×2
×
3×3
×7
Since the prime factor 7 cannot be paired.
∴ The given number should be divided by
∴
7
252
=
7
2×2×3×3×7
2∣252
2∣126
3∣63
3∣21
7∣7
∣1
=
2×2
×
3×3
=36 is a perfect square.
and,
36
=
2×2
×
3×3
=2×3=6
By prime factorisation, we get
2925=
3×3
×
5×5
×13
Since prime factor 13 cannot be paired.
∴ The given number should be divided by 13.
∴
13
2925
=
13
3×3×5×5×13
3∣2925
3∣975
5∣325
5∣65
13∣13
∣1
=
3×3
×
5×5
=225 is a perfect square
and,
225
=
3×3
×
5×5
=3×5=15.
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