Math, asked by Niranchana, 1 year ago

find the smallest number when divided by 161 207 and 184 leaves remainder 21 in each case

Answers

Answered by nikitasingh79
52
To find the smallest number which when divided by 161, 207 and 184 leaves remainder 21 in each case, First we have to find the L.C.M. of 161, 207 and 184 and then add 21 in the L.C.M. of these 3 numbers.

Here, I am finding LCM by prime factorization method:

Write 161 , 207 and 184 into product of primes
161 = 7 × 23 = 7¹ × 23¹
207 = 3 × 3 × 23 = 3² × 23¹
184 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 23 = 2³ × 23¹

LCM of ( 161 , 207 , 184 ) =23 × 7 × 3² × 2³ = 23 × 7 × 3 ×3 × 2 × 2 ×2 = 11592
LCM of ( 161 , 207 , 184 ) = 11592

Required smallest number which when divided by 161 , 207 & 184 leaves remainder 21 = 11592 + 21 = 11613

Hence, The required smallest number which when divided by 161, 207 and 184, leaves a remainder of 21 in each case is 11613.

Verification :

11613 / 161
Quotient = 72 and Remainder = 21

11613 / 207
Quotient = 56 and Remainder = 21

11613 / 184
Quotient = 63 and Remainder = 21

HOPE THIS ANSWER WILL HELP YOU...
Answered by shivamcr7ii
8

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the smallest number which when divided by 161, 207 and 184 leaves remainder 21 in all case, we have to compute the L.C.M. of 161, 207 and 184 and then we will add 21 in the L.C.M. of 161, 207 and 184. The number we have after adding will be the required number. 

  2  |  161, 207, 184

      |. ______________

  2  |  161, 207,  92

      |______________

  2  |  161, 207,  46

      |______________

  3  |  161, 207,  23

      |______________

  3  |  161,  69, 23

      |______________

  7  |  161,  23, 23

      |______________

  7  |   23,  23,  23

      |______________

 23 |     1,  1,   1

      |

      

      

L.C.M. of 161, 207 and 184 is 2*2*2*3*3*7*23

= 11592

So. L.C.M. of 161, 207 and 184 is 11592

Now, we will add 21 and 11592

11592 + 21 = 11613

The required smallest number is 11613, which when divided by 161, 207 and 184, leaves a remainder of 21 in each case.

Let us check our answer.

11613 ÷ 161

Quotient = 72 and Remainder = 21

11613 ÷ 207

Quotient = 56 and Remainder = 21

11613 ÷ 184

Quotient = 63 and Remainder = 21

Hope it helps

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