find the smallest number which when divided by 25 ,45 ,55 leaves the remainders 17, 27 and 37 respectively.
Answers
Given : number which when divided by 25,45,55 leaves the remainders 17,27,37 respectively.
To Find : the smallest number
Solution:
N = 25A + 17
N = 45B + 27 = 45(B + 1) - 18
N = 55C + 37 = 55(C + 1) - 18
=> N + 18 = 45(B + 1) = 55(C + 1)
Find LCM of 45 & 55
= 495
=> N + 18 = 495K
=> N = 495K - 18
495K - 18 = 25A + 17
=> 495K = 25A + 35
=> 99K = 5A + 7
=> 99K = 5(A+1) + 2
=> K = 3
N = 495K - 18
= 495 * 3 - 18
= 1467
1467 is the smallest number which when divided by 25,45,55 leaves the remainders 17,27 , 37 respectively.
Verification :
1467 = 25 * 58 + 17
1467 = 45*32 +27
1467 = 55*26 + 37
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Answer:
The answer if this question is 3437