Find the solution of x-y = 0.9 and 11/2(x+y) = 10.5 by elimination method
Answers
The answer is given below :
Given that,
x - y = 0.9
⇒ x - y = 9/10 .....(i)
and
11/(x + y) = 2
⇒ (x + y)/11 = 1/2
⇒ x + y = 11/2 .....(ii)
Now, adding the two equations (i) and (ii), we get
x - y + x + y = 9/10 + 11/2
⇒ 2x = (9 + 55)/10, since lcm of 10 and 2 is 10
⇒ 2x = 64/10
⇒ x = 64/20
⇒ x = 16/5
Now, putting x = 16/5 in (i) no equation, we get
16/5 - y = 9/10
⇒ y = 16/5 - 9/10
⇒ y = (32 - 9)/10, since lcm of 5 and 10 is 10
⇒ y = 23/10
So, the required solution is
x = 16/5 and y = 23/10.
VERIFICATION :
Putting x = 16/5, y = 23/10 in LHS of (i), we get
LHS = 16/5 - 23/10
= (32 - 23)/10, since lcm of 5 and 10 is 10
= 9/10 = RHS
Again, putting x = 16/5 and y = 23/10 in LHS of (ii), we get
LHS = 16/5 + 23/10
= (32 + 23)/10, since lcm of 5 and 10 is 10
= 55/10
= 11/2 = RHS
Thus, verified.