find the solutions of pair of equations CA by X + 8 by Y is equal to -1 and 1 by X - 2 by Y is equal to 2
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Solution:
Given system of equations:
x+8/y = -1
=> x = -1-8/y
=> x = (-y-8)/y ---(1)
and
1/x-2/y = 2
=> 1/x = 2+2/y
=> 1/[(-y-8)/y] = 2+2/y
/*from(1)*/
=> y/(-y-8) = (2y+2)/y
Do the cross multiplication, we get
=> y² = (-y-8)(2y+2)
=> y² = -2y²-2y-16y-16
=> y²+2y²+2y+16y+16=0
=> 3y²+18y+16=0
Splitting the middle term, we get
=> 3y²+12y+4y+16 =0
=> 3y(y+4)+4(y+4)=0
=> (y+4)(3y+4)=0
=> y+4 = 0 or 3y+4 = 0
=> y = -4 or y = -4/3
Substitute y values in equation (1), we get
case I :
if y = -4
x = (-y-8)/y
= [-(-4)-8]/(-4)
= (4-8)/(-4)
= (-4)/(-4)
= 1
x = 1 , y = -4
case II :
if y = -4/3
x = [-(-4/3)-8]/(-4/3)
= [4/3-8]/(-4/3)
= [(4-24)/3]/(-4/3)
= (-20)/(-4)
= 5
Therefore,
x = 5, y = -4/3
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