find the square without actual multiplication=105
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Square of 105 is 11025.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we are told not to apply actual multiplication, that is we can not write get required square from direct product 105 × 105.
Method 1.
[ Using algebraic identity ]
We know that, (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b²
Then, (105)²
= (100 + 5)²
= (100)² + 2 × 100 × 5 + (5)²
= 10000 + 1000 + 25
= 11025
Method 2.
[ Using distributive property ]
We know that, a × (b + c) = a × b + a × c
and (a + b) × c = a × c + b × c
Then, (105)²
= 105 × 105
= 105 × (100 + 5)
= 105 × 100 + 105 × 5
= 10500 + (100 + 5) × 5
= 10500 + 100 × 5 + 5 × 5
= 10500 + 500 + 25
= 11025
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