Find the sum given for each of the following series:(a) Sn=1+5+9+....(n=15)
(b) Sn=(-8)+(-3)+2+... (n=20)
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Answer:
(i) Sn = 285
(ii) Sn = 790
Step-by-step explanation:
Sn = n/2 [2a + (n - 1)d ]
(i) a = 1,
d = 5 - 1 = 4
n = 15
Sn = 15/2 [ 2(1) + (15 - 1)4 ]
= 15/2 ( 2 + 56 )
= 15 × 19 = 285
(ii) a = (-8)
d = (-3) - (-8) = 5
n = 20
Sn = 20/2 [ 2 (-8) + (20 - 1)5 ]
= 10 [ (-16) + 95 ]
= 10 × 79 = 790
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