find the sum of 51 terms of an A.P whose 2nd term is 2 and 4th term is 8
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Sn = n/2[2a + (n − 1)d]
Where; a = first term for the given A.P.
d = common difference of the given A.P.
n = number of terms 51 terms of an AP
whose a2 = 2 and a4 = 8 We know that, a2 = a + d 2 = a + d …(2)
Also, a4 = a + 3d 8 = a + 3d … (2)
Subtracting (1) from (2), we have 2d = 6 d = 3 Substituting d = 3 in (1),
we get 2 = a + 3 ⟹ a = -1
Given that the number of terms (n) = 51 First term
(a) = -1 So, Sn = 512512[2(−1) + (51 − 1)(3)]
= 512512[−2 + 150] = 512512[158] = 3774
Hence, the sum of first 51 terms for the A.P. is 3774
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