find the sum of n term of A.P, whose k'th term is 5k+1
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
As, it is given that k th term of the A.P. is 5k + 1.
therefore,
ak = a + (k – 1)d
⇒ a + (k – 1)d = 5k + 1
⇒ a + kd – d = 5k + 1
now, on comparing the coefficient of k, we get,
d = 5
and
a – d = 1
⇒ a – 5 = 1
⇒ a = 6
Given: kth term of an AP is 5k + 1
To find: The sum of it's first n terms
Solution:
We are given the general term of an AP which is 5k + 1, i.e.
- ak = 5k + 1
Put k = 1 to get first term
⇒ a1 = 5(1) + 1
⇒ a1 = 5 + 1
⇒ a1 = 6
Put k = 2 to get second term
⇒ a2 = 5(2) + 1
⇒ a2 = 10 + 1
⇒ a2 = 11
So, in the AP we have:
- First term, a = a1 = 6
- Common difference, d = a2 - a1 = 11- 6 = 5
We have formula to find sum of n terms:
⇒ Sn = n/2[2a + (n - 1)d]
⇒ Sn = n/2[2(6) + (n - 1)(5)]
⇒ Sn = n/2[12 + 5n - 5]
⇒ Sn = n/2[7 + 5n]
This is the required sum of first n terms.