Math, asked by achuz16, 1 year ago

Find the sum of n terms of the sequance 4+44+444​

Answers

Answered by serdan2114
3

please mark it as the brainliest

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Answered by mathdude500
0

Answer:

\boxed{\sf \: 4 + 44 + 444 + 4444 + ... \: n \: terms = \dfrac{4}{9}\left[ \dfrac{10( {10}^{n}  - 1)}{9} - n \right] \: } \\

Step-by-step explanation:

Given series is

\sf \: 4 + 44 + 444 + 4444 + ... \: n \: terms \\  \\

\sf \: =  \:  4(1+ 11 + 111 + 1111 + ... \: n \: terms) \\  \\

On multiply and divide by 9, we get

\sf \: =  \:  \dfrac{4}{9} (9+ 99 + 999 + 9999 + ... \: n \: terms) \\  \\

\sf \: =  \:  \dfrac{4}{9}[(10 - 1) + (100 - 1) + (1000 - 1) + ... \: n \: terms) \\  \\

\sf \: =  \:  \dfrac{4}{9}[(10 + 100 + 1000 + ... \: n \: terms) - (1 + 1 + 1 + ... \: n \: terms)] \\  \\

We know,

Sum of n terms of a GP series having first term a and common ratio r is given by

\begin{gathered}\begin{gathered}\bf\: S_n = \begin{cases} &\sf{\dfrac{a( {r}^{n}  - 1)}{r - 1} }, \:  \: r \:>\: 1  \\ \\ &\sf{\qquad \:  \: na, \:  \: r = 1} \end{cases}\end{gathered}\end{gathered} \\  \\

So, using these results, we get

\sf \:  =  \: \dfrac{4}{9}\left[ \dfrac{10( {10}^{n}  - 1)}{10 - 1} - n \times 1 \right] \\  \\

\sf \:  =  \: \dfrac{4}{9}\left[ \dfrac{10( {10}^{n}  - 1)}{9} - n \right] \\  \\

Hence,

\implies\sf \: 4 + 44 + 444 + 4444 + ... \: n \: terms = \dfrac{4}{9}\left[ \dfrac{10( {10}^{n}  - 1)}{9} - n \right] \\  \\

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