Find the sum of three angles, in an inscribed hexagon .
See the attachment for more details !
Answers
If you do this for a hexagon, you will find that you can create 4 triangles. You should know that the sum of the interior angles in a triangle is 180 degrees.
So 4 x 180 = 720 degree.
Now divide this by the number of sides in a hexagon:
720/6 = 120 degrees (the interior angle).
This works for all regular polygons with 4 sides or more.
Aim :-
- To find the sum of the 3 angles inscribed in the circle.
Answer :-
Concept applied :-
Since the shape is a hexagon, when we divide it, we get 2 cyclic quadrilaterals. Cyclic quadrilaterals are those whose opposite angles add up to 180°. A Quadrilateral inscribed inside a circle is said to be cyclic.
Solution :-
Let the angles of the hexagon be ∠A, ∠B, ∠C, ∠D, ∠E and ∠F respectively.
Method 1 :-
(refer to attachment m1)
In Quadrilateral ADEF :-
∠EDA + ∠F = 180° (Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral add up to 180°)
In Quadrilateral ABCD :-
∠CDA + ∠B = 180° (Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral)
Now that we have the sum of these, the sum of the given 3 angles will be :-
➡ ∠F + ∠EDA + ∠B + ∠CDA
➡ 180° + 180° (as we already know that ∠F + ∠EDA = 180° and ∠B + ∠CDA = 180°)
➡ 360°
Therefore, the sum of the 3 angles :- 360°
Method 2 :-
(refer to attachment m2)
In Quadrilateral ABEF :-
∠A + ∠FEB = 180° (opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral)
In Quadrilateral BCDE :-
∠C + ∠DEB = 180° (cyclic quadrilateral opposite angles)
Hence by adding these :-
➡ ∠A + ∠FEB + ∠C + ∠DEB
➡ 360°
Important points to note :-
- The angles of a Hexagon add up to 720°.
- The angles of a Quadrilateral add up to 360°
- Any shape inscribed inside a circle is said to be cyclic (the properties differ)