Find the three consecutive number whose sum is more than 55 and less than 60.
Answers
According to the question,
let x, x+1, and x+2 be those numbers, so that
x + x + 1 + x + 2 > 55, and
x + x + 1 + x + 2 < 60
or, 3x + 3 > 55, and
3x + 3 < 60
In otherwords,
55 < 3x + 3 < 60
By subtracting from 3, we get
55 - 3 < 3x + 3 - 3 < 60 - 3
or, 52 < 3x < 57
By dividing by 3, we get
52/3 < 3x/3 < 57/3
or, 17.3 < x < 19
or, 17 < x < 19 (approx.)
So, x should be greater than 17 and less than 19, which is x = 18
Therefore, the three consecutive numbers are x, x + 1, and x + 2, which are 18, 19, 20 respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the question,
let x, x+1, and x+2 be those numbers, so that
x + x + 1 + x + 2 > 55, and
x + x + 1 + x + 2 < 60
or, 3x + 3 > 55, and
3x + 3 < 60
In otherwords,
55 < 3x + 3 < 60
By subtracting from 3, we get
55 - 3 < 3x + 3 - 3 < 60 - 3
or, 52 < 3x < 57
By dividing by 3, we get
52/3 < 3x/3 < 57/3
or, 17.3 < x < 19
or, 17 < x < 19 (approx.)
So, x should be greater than 17 and less than 19, which is x = 18
Therefore, the three consecutive numbers are x, x + 1, and x + 2, which are 18, 19, 20 respectively.