Find the time taken by the body to move through a distance of 12m
16 A force of 4 acts on a body of mass 2 kg for 4 s. Assuming that the body to be
initially at rest, find its velocity when the force stops acting (ii) the distance
covered in 10 safter the force starts acting
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CORRECT QUESTION.
A force of 4 N acts on a body of mass 2 kg
for 4 seconds.assume that the body is to be
initially at rest.
1) = Find it's Velocity when the force stops acting.
2) = The distance covered in 10 seconds after
the force starts acting.
EXPLANATION.
Let,
Force = 4 N
mass = 2 kg
by using the formula,
F = MA
4 = 2a
a = 2 m/s^2
initial velocity = u = 0
Time = 4 seconds
From Newton first equation of
kinematics.
V = u + at
=> V = 0 + 2 X 4
=> V = 8 m/s
Now,
From Newton third equation of
kinematics.
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
=> ( 8) ^2 = 0 + 2 X 2 X s
=> 64 = 4s
=> s = 16 m
It is the distance which covered in 4 seconds
Now, distance covered in 6 seconds
v = u = 8 m/s,
t = 10 - 4 = 6 seconds
a = 0
From Newton second equation of
kinematics.
S = Ut + 1/2 at^2
=> S = 8 X 6 + 0
=> s = 48 m
Therefore,
Total distance covered in 10 second
= 48 + 16 = 64 m
Velocity when force stops acting = 8 m/s
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