find the value of a and b px= x^4-5x³+4x²+ax+b and x-1 or x-2 are the factors of px
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Answer:
a = 8, b = - 8
Step-by-step explanation:
As x - 1 and x - 2 are root of the given equation it must satisfy all the condition which x satisfies. So, when x = 1, and x = 2, value of polynomial is 0.
For x = 1,
⇒ x^4 - 5x^3 + 4x^2 + ax + b = 0
⇒ (1)⁴ - 5(1)³ + 4(1)² + a(1) + b = 0
⇒ 1 - 5 + 4 + a + b = 0
⇒ b = - a
For x = 2,
⇒ (2)⁴ - 5(2)³ + 4(2)² + a(2) + b= 0
⇒ 16 - 40 + 16 + 2a + b = 0
⇒ 2a + b = 8
⇒ 2a - a = 8
⇒ a = 8
Hence, b = - a = - 8
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