Find the value of a/b + b/a, if a and b are the roots of the quadratic equation x2 + 8x + 4 = 0?
Answers
Answer:
8 ¹/2
Step-by-step explanation:
a and b are co efficients of the x² and x respectively.
from there a/b + b/a becomes easy to do.
Question :
Find the value of α/ß + ß/α , if α and ß are the roots of the quadratic equation x² + 8x + 4 = 0 .
Answer :
α/ß + ß/α = 14
Note:
★ The possible values of the variable which satisfy the equation are called its roots or solutions .
★ A quadratic equation can have atmost two roots .
★ The general form of a quadratic equation is given as ; ax² + bx + c = 0
★ If α and ß are the roots of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 , then ;
• Sum of roots , (α + ß) = -b/a
• Product of roots , (αß) = c/a
Solution :
Here ,
The given quadratic equation is ;
x² + 8x + 4x = 0 .
Now ,
Comparing the given quadratic equation with the general quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 , we get ;
a = 1
b = 8
c = 4
Now ,
→ Sum of roots = -b/a
→ α + ß = -8/1
→ α + ß = -8
Also ,
→ Product of zeros = c/a
→ αß = 4/1
→ αß = 4
Now ,
=> α/ß + ß/α = (α² + ß²)/αß
=> α/ß + ß/α = [ (α + ß)² - 2αß ] / αß
=> α/ß + ß/α = (α + ß)²/αß - 2αß/αß
=> α/ß + ß/α = (α + ß)²/αß - 2
=> α/ß + ß/α = (-8)²/4 - 2
=> α/ß + ß/α = 64/4 - 2
=> α/ß + ß/α = 16 - 2
=> α/ß + ß/α = 14