find the value of alpha and beta for which the pair of linear equations 2x+3y=7,2 alpha x+(alpha+beta)y=28 has infinite number of solution
Answers
Answer:
alpha is 4 and beta is 8
Step-by-step explanation:
a1/a2 = b1/b2 = c1/c2
a1=2, b1=3, c1=-7
a2=2alpha, b2=alpha+beta, c2=-28.
2/2alpha = 3/alpha+beta = 7/28
ai/a2=c1/c2
2/2alpha= 7/28
2.28= 7.(2+beta)
=4
b1/b2=c1/c2
3/4+beta=7/28
3.28=28+beta
beta=8
Concept:
A system of equations is a set of numbers and variables with mathematical operations.
Given:
2x + 3y = 7
And,
αx + ( α + β ) y = 28
Find:
We are asked to find the value of alpha and beta.
Solution:
We have,
2x + 3y = 7
And,
αx + ( α + β ) y = 28
And,
The pair of linear equations have infinite numbers of solutions,
Now,
For infinite number of solutions,
a₁/a₂ = b₁/b₂ = c₁/c₂
So,
From the given linear equations,
2/α = 3/( α + β ) = 7/28
So,
Let,
2/α =7/28
we get,
56 = 7α
i.e.
α = 8,
Now,
2/α = 3/( α + β )
i.e.
2/8 = 3/( 8 + β )
we get,
16 + 2β = 24
i.e.
2β = 8
So,
β = 4
Hence, the value of alpha and beta for which the pair of linear equations are 8 and 4.
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