find the value of K for which the following pair of linear equation have infinitely many solution. 2x+3y=7,(k+1)x+(2k-1)y=4k+1
Answers
GIVEN :
Pair of Linear equations :
i) 2x +3y=7
ii) (k+1)x+(2k-1)y=4k+1
We know that,
For infinite solutions :
a1/a2 = b1/b2 = c1/c2
From the above equations :
a1 = 2 a2 = 3 a3 = 7
b1 = k + 1 b2 = 2k - 1 b3 = 4k + 1
2/K+1 = 3/2k-1 = 7/4k+1
2/k + 1 = 3/2k - 1
4k - 2 = 3k + 3
k = 5
Therefore, the value of k is 5.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
2x - 3y = 7
Solution :-
2x - 3y - 7 = 0
a₁ = 2 , b₁ = -3 , c₁ = -7
⇒ (K+1) x + (1 - 2 k) y = (5 k-4)
⇒ (K+1) x + (1 - 2 k) y - (5 k-4) = 0
a₁ = k+1 , b₁ = 1-2k , c₁ = -(5k + 4)
If the equations have infinitely may solutions :-
a₁/a₂ = b₁/b₂ = c₁/c₂
2/k + 1 = -3/1 - 2k = -7/ - (5k + 4)
2/k + 1 = -3/1 - 2k
Cross multiplying both, we get :-
⇒ -3 (k + 1) = 2 (1 - 2k)
⇒ -3k -3 = 2 - 4k
⇒ -3k+4k = 2+3
⇒ k = 5
Hence, the value of k is 5.