find the value of k which the pair of linear equations kx+y=k² and x +ky=1 have infinitely many solutions
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Answered by
4
Answer:
k = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
For fixed k,
kx + y = k² represents a line
and
x + ky = 1 represents a line.
There are infinitely many simultaneous solutions only if these two lines have infinitely many points in common, and this means that they must be the same line. So one equation is just a multiple of the other. So...
ratio between x coefficients = ratio between y coefficients = ratio between constants
=> k / 1 = 1 / k = k² / 1
=> k² = 1 and k = k²
=> k = 1
Answered by
1
for infinitly many solutions
a1/a2=b1/b2=c1/c2
k/1=1/k=k²/1
taking (i) and (ii)
k/1=1/k
k²=1
k=+1 and -1...............(1)
taking (ii) and (iii)
1/k=k²/1
k³=1
k=1................(2)
from (1) and (2)
k=+1[because +1is common value of k in (1) and (2)]
hence k=+1
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