Find the value of kif (x+2) is a factor of 3x3+kr2-18X+40. Hence, factorise the expression.
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Answer:
k = - 13
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that (x + 2) is a factor of 3x³ + kx² - 18x + 40.
By putting this factor equals to zero, we get the value of one of the zeroes of the above polynomial.
∴ (x + 2) = 0
x = - 2
f(x) = 3x³ + kx² - 18x + 40
Putting x = - 2, we get
→ f(- 2) = 3(- 2)³ + k(- 2)² - 18(- 2) + 40
→ f(- 2) = 3(- 8) + k(4) - 18(- 2) + 40
→ f(- 2) = - 24 + 4k + 36 + 40
→ f(- 2) = 4k - 24 + 36 + 40
→ f(- 2) = 4k - 24 + 76
→ f(- 2) = 4k + 52
Putting this equation equals to zero, so as to find the value of k.
→ 4k + 52 = 0
→ 4k = - 52
→ k = - 52 / 4
→ k = - 13
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