Find the value of P. If polynomial f(x) = px^2 + 4x + 3x – 4 and g(x) = x^2 + 4 + p are divided by (x – 3), then remainder in each case is same.
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Answer:
f(x) = px^3 + 4x^2 + 3x – 4
➝ x – 3 = 0
➝ x = 3
f(x) = p(3)^3 + 4(3)^2 + 3 × 3 – 4
= 27p + 36 + 9 (–4)
= 27p + 41
g(x) = x^3 – 4 + p
x = 3
g(3) = 3^3 – 4 + p
= 27 – 4 + p
= 23 + p
=
➝ 27p + 41 = 23
➝ 26p = 23 – 41
➝ 26p = – 18
➝ p = –9/13
Hence, the value of p = –9/13.
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