Find the value of p in a quadratic equation (3p+1)c^2+2(p+1)c+p=0 has equal roots
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Here, the given quadratic equation
(3p+1)c ^2+2(p+1)c+p=0 is in the form
ax^2+bx+c=0 where a=(3p+1),b=2(p+1)=(2p+2) and c=p.
It is given that the roots are equal, therefore
b^2−4ac=0 that is:
b^2−4ac=0
⇒(2p+2)^2 −(4×(3p+1)×p)=0
⇒(2p)^2 +(2×2p×2)+2^2−4(3p^2 +p)=0
⇒(4p^2+4+8p)−12p^2−4p=0
⇒4p^2 +4+8p−12p^2−4p=0
⇒−8p^2+4p+4=0
⇒−4(2p^2 −p−1)=0
⇒2p^2−p−1=0
⇒2p^2−2p+p−1=0
⇒2p(p−1)+1(p−1)=0
⇒(2p+1)=0,(p−1)=0
⇒2p=−1,p=1
⇒p=− 1/2,p=1
Hence, p=− 1/2 or p=1
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