Find the valueme of iron required to make an open box whose external dimensions are 36cm*25cm*16.5cm the box being 1.5cm thick throughout .If 1cm3of iron weighs 8.5grams , find the weight of the empty box in kilograms.
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Answer:
Volume of open box in this case = External box volume - Internal box volume
External volume =
l × b × h
= 14850 cm³
Internal dimensions -
l = 36 - 2 × 1.5 = 33
b = 25 - 2 ×1.5 = 22
h = 16.5 - 1.5 = 15 (Only once 1.5 is subtracted since top of the box is open)
Hence, internal volume =
33 × 22 × 15
= 10890 cm³
Therefore volume of box =
14850 cm³ - 10890 cm³
= 3960 cm³
Now density of box is 8.5 grams per 1 cm³
Weight of empty box
= density × volume
= 8.5 × 3960
= 33660 grams
= 33.66 kg
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