find the values of K for which the quadratic equation K + 1 whole square + 2 ( K + 1) X + 1 is equal to zero
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Question:
Find the value of k for which the quadratic equation (k+1)x² + 2(k+1)x + 1 = 0 has equal roots.
Answer:
k = 0,-1
Note:
• An equation of degree 2 is know as quadratic equation .
• Roots of an equation is defined as the possible values of the unknown (variable) for which the equation is satisfied.
• The maximum number of roots of an equation will be equal to its degree.
• A quadratic equation has atmost two roots.
• The general form of a quadratic equation is given as , ax² + bx + c = 0 .
• The discriminant of the quadratic equation is given as , D = b² - 4ac .
• If D = 0 , then the quadratic equation would have real and equal roots .
• If D > 0 , then the quadratic equation would have real and distinct roots .
• If D < 0 , then the quadratic equation would have imaginary roots .
Solution:
The given quadratic equation is ;
(k+1)x² + 2(k+1)x + 1 = 0
Clearly , we have ;
a = k+1
b = 2(k+1)
c = 1
We know that ,
The quadratic equation will have equal roots if its discriminant is equal to zero .
=> D = 0
=> [2(k+1)]² - 4•(k+1)•1 = 0
=> 4(k+1)² - 4(k+1) = 0
=> 4(k+1)(k+1-1) = 0
=> k(k+1) = 0
=> k = 0 , -1