find the values of x and y for which the lines AD and BC become parallel.
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Given that AD // BC (Given)
Property: Alternate angles
5y = 2x --------------- [ 1 ]
Property: Adjacent angles on a straight line sum up to 180º
∠BAC = 180 - 5y - 30
∠BAC = 150 - 5y
Property: Sum of angles in a triangle is 180º
(150 - 5y) + 2x + (x - y) = 180
150 - 5y + 2x + x - y = 180
3x - 6y = 30
x - 2y = 10
x = 10 + 2y --------------- [ 2 ]
Put the 2 equations together:
5y = 2x --------------- [ 1 ]
x = 10 + 2y --------------- [ 2 ]
Find y:
Sub [ 2 ] into [ 1 ]:
5y = 2x
5y = 2(10 + 2y)
5y = 20 + 4y
y = 20º ------------------ Sub into equation [ 2 ] to find x
Find x:
x = 10 + 2y
x = 10 + 2(20)
x = 50º
Answer: x = 50º and y = 20º
Answered by
29
Answer:
x=50 and y= 20
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