Find the values of y for which the distance between the points P(2. – 3) and Q(10, y) is
10 units,
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Answer :-
- Value of y is 9 or -3.
Given :-
- Two points P(2, -3) and Q(10, y) and distance between them is 10 units.
To Find :-
- Value of y.
Solution :-
Here
- x1 = 2
- x2 = 10
- y1 = -3
- y2 = y
As we know that
For finding distance between two points, the formula is
- √[(x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²
Now
⇒ PQ = √[(10 - 2)² + (y + 3)²]
⇒ 10 = √[(8)² + y² + 6y + 9]
⇒ 10 = √[64 + y² + 6y + 9]
⇒ 10 = √[64 + 9 + 6y + y²]
⇒ (10)² = 73 + 6y + y²
⇒ 100 - 73 = 6y + y²
⇒ 27 = 6y + y²
⇒ y² + 6y - 27 = 0 [ it's in the form of quadratic equation ]
⇒ y² + 3y - 9y - 27 = 0 [ split the middle term ]
⇒ y (y + 3) - 9 (y + 3)
⇒ (y - 9) (y + 3)
⇒ y = 9,-3
Hence, the value of y is 9 or -3.
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