Find the volume of 4.4g of CO2 at S.T.P. ?
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given, weight of Carbon dioxide = 4.4 g
as we know , molecular weight of CO2 = atomic mass of C + 2 × atomic mass of O
we know, atomic mass of oxygen, {e.g., O} is 16g/mol
and atomic mass of carbon {e.g., C} is 12g/mol
so, molecular mass of CO2 = 12 + 2 × 16 = 12 + 32 = 44g/mol
now, number of mole = 4.4/44 = 0.1
A basic concept is that, 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP occupied 22. 4L volume .
so, 0.1 mole of CO2 occupied 22.4 × 0.1 = 2.24L volume at STP { standard temperature and pressure} .
ashish17817:
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Answer:
Molecular mass of CO2 = 44 g
1 Mol CO2 occupies 22.4l
ie, 44 g CO2 = 22.4 l
so, 4.4 CO2 ( 44 * 0.1 =4.4 ) = 22.4 * 0.1
=2.24 L
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