FIND THE X AND Y IN THE FOLLOWING FIGURES
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Answer:
x = 45
y = 45
Step-by-step explanation:
Given, The figure PQRS is a square, this means that the square is divided in half which makes the 2 rectangles equal, if we break the rectangle PQCB into 2, you will find that ∠P = 90 which leaves ∠PAB and ∠PBA, we know that sum of angles in a triangle = 180. So,
90 + ∠PAB + ∠PBA= 180
=> ∠APAB + ∠PBA= 180 - 90
=> ∠PAB + ∠PBA= 90
We also know that ∠PAB and ∠PBAare equal because it is a square, so,
∠PAB = 90/2 = 45
∠PBA= 90/2 = 45
Therefore, x = 45
As the rectangle was divided into 2 equal squares, we find that ΔPAB = ΔAQC, so, ∠PBA = ∠QCA
We can find out that y = 90 - 45 (Complementary angles)
Therefore y = 45
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