find the zero of the following quadratic polynomial 5x2+12x+7
Answers
Given:
A quadratic polynomial 5x^2 + 12x + 7
To Find:
We need to find the zeroes of this polynomial.
Solution:
We can find the zeroes of the given polynomial by the method of splitting the middle term.
Given quation is 5x^2 + 12x +7
We need to find two such numbers whose sum is 12 and product is 5 × 7 = 35.
The two numbers are 5 and 7.
Now,
5x^2 + 5x + 7x + 7
5x( x + 1 ) + 7( x + 1 )
( 5x + 7 ) ( x + 1 )
Either 5x + 7 = 0 or x + 1 = 0
when,
5x + 7 = 0
5x = -7
x = -7/5________(1)
when,
x + 1 = 0
x = -1__________(2)
From 1 and 2
The two zeroes of quadratic polynomial 5x^2 + 12x + 7 are -7/5 and -1.
Question :
Find the zero of the following quadratic polynomial : 5x² + 12x + 7
Answer :
Zeroes of given polynomial are -7/5 and -1
Explanation :
Here, f(x) = 5x² + 12x + 7
To find the zero of the polynomial, put f(x) = 0
=> 5x² + 12x + 7 = 0
By using middle term splitting :
Step 1) Find the product of 1st and last term
=> i.e 5 × 7 = 35
Step 2) Find the factors of the product in such a way that addition or subtraction of that factors is the middle term (here middle term is 12x)
=> i.e 5 + 7 = 12 and 5 × 7 = 35
Now, 5x² + 12x + 7 = 0
=> 5x² + 5x + 7x + 7 = 0
=> 5x(x + 1) + 7(x + 1) = 0
=> (5x + 7) (x + 1) = 0
So, either (5x + 7) = 0 or, (x + 1) = 0
When, 5x + 7 = 0
=> x = -7/5
When, x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
There will be only two zeroes of quadratic polynomial as polynomial of degree n will have exactly n zeros.