Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial Plx) = x2+x-12 and
verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients.
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Answer:
Given,
→ p(x) = x² + x - 12
We have to find out the roots of this equation and also verify the relationship between zeros and coefficients.
So,
→ x² + x - 12 = 0
Splitting the middle term, we get,
→ x² - 3x + 4x - 12 = 0
→ x(x - 3) + 4(x - 3) = 0
→ (x + 4)(x - 3) = 0
→ (x + 4) = 0 or (x - 3) = 0
So,
→ x = 3, -4
Now, standard form of quadratic equation is -
→ ax² + bx + c = 0
Let m and n be the roots of this equation. So,
→ m + n = -b/a and,
→ mn = c/a
In the given quadratic equation,
→ a = 1
→ b = 1
→ c = -12
Now,
-4 + 3 = 1 and -4 × 3 = -12
Also,
-b/a = -1/1 = -1 and c/a = -12/1 = -12
Thus, the relationship holds true (Verified)
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