Find the zeros of polynomial.
1) 3x²–5x–2.
2) 6x²–5x–4.
3) x²–22x+40.
4) x²–11x–80.
5) x²–3x–40.
Answers
1) 3x²-5x-2
3×2= 6 and -3×-2= 6
➙3x²-3x-2x-2
Taking out 3x & 2 common
➙3x(x-1)+2(x-1)
➙(3x+2)(x-1)=0
➙3x+2=0 & x-1=0
x= -2/3 & 1
2) 6x²-5x-4
6×-4= -24 and -8×3= -24
➙6x²-8x+3x-4
Taking out 2x & 1 common
➙2x(3x-4)+1(3x-4)
➙(2x+1)(3x+4)=0
➙2x+1=0 & 3x+4=0
x= -1/2 & -4/3
3) x²-22x+40
40×1= 40 & -20× -2= 40
➙x²-20x-2x+40
Taking out x & 2 common
➙x(x-20)-2(x-20)
➙(x-2)(x-20)=0
➙x-2=0 & x-20=0
x= 2 & x=20
4) x²-11x-80
80= 16 × 5
-11 = -16+5
➙x²-11x-80
➙x²-16x+5x-80
Taking out x and 5 common
➙x(x-16)+5(x-16)
➙(x+5)(x-16)=0
➙x+5=0 & x-16=0
x= -5 & x= 16
5)x²-3x-40
40×1=40
40= 8×5
-3= -8+5
➙ x²-3x-40
➙x²-8x+5x-40
Taking out x and 5 common
➙x(x-8)+5(x-8)
➙(x+5)(x-8)
➙(x+5)(x-8)=0
➙x+5=0 & x-8=0
x= -5 & x= 8
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How to factorise?
2x²+7x+3
The coefficient of x² is 2
7x is a middle term and its coefficient is 7.
and the constant" is +3
Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of x² by the constant 3×2= 6
Step-2 : Find two factors of 6 whose sum is equal to the coefficient of the middle term, which is 7.
⍐ follow this steps above in all quadratic equation.
Answer:
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