find the zeros of polynomial P(X)=x2+2x-8
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given -
- p(x) = x² + 2x - 8
To Find -
- Zeroes of the polynomial
Method 1 :-
By middle term splitt -
» x² + 2x - 8
» x² - 2x + 4x - 8
» x(x - 2) + 4(x - 2)
» (x + 4)(x - 2)
Zeroes are -
x + 4 = 0 and x - 2 = 0
- x = -4 and x = 2
Method 2 :-
Using Quadratic formula :-
- x = -b ± √b² - 4ac/2a
here,
a = 1
b = 2
c = -8
Then,
x = -(2) ± √(2)² - 4×1×-8/2(1)
» -2 ± √4 + 32/2
» -2 ± √36/2
» -2 ± 6/2
Zeroes are -
x = -2 + 6/2
» 4/2
- » 2
And
x = -2 - 6/2
» -8/2
- » -4
ANSWER:
Given
- p( x ) = x² + 2x - 8
We can solve this by two methods
Method 1: Using factorisation
Method 2: Using quadratic equation formula
METHOD 1:
Using factorisation
x² + 2x - 8 = 0
Splitting the middle term
⟼ x² + 4x - 2x - 8 = 0
Taking common
⟼ x(x + 4) - 2(x + 4) = 0
⟼ (x + 4)(x - 2) = 0
x + 4 = 0
x = - 4
x - 2 = 0
x = 2
Hence, x = -4 , 2
METHOD 2:
Using quadratic equation formula
x = - b ± √b² - 4ac/2a
Here,
a = 1 , b = 2 , c = - 8
⤇ x = - 2 ±√2² - 4(1)(-8)/2(1)
⤇ x = -2 ± √4 + 32/2
⤇ x = - 2 ± √36/2
⤇ x = - 2 + 6/2 (or) - 2 - 6/2
⤇ x = 4/2 (or) -8/2
⤇ x = 2 or - 4
Hence, x = -4 or 2