Math, asked by bharathideviD, 5 months ago

find the zeros of the polynomial x^2 -2x+3​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
3

Hello bro,

Your answer with step by step explanation is mentioned below.

Step-by-step explanation:

So let's start : )

To find zero(s) of any polynomial, we simply let it 0,

And then solve the value of the variable.

So first we will lets the given equation be 0

 {x}^{2}  - 2x + 3 = 0

Before solving, I would recommend you to see is the zeros of polynomial imaginary or not.

You can test it by calculating.

If b²>4ac, we get real zeros.

If b²<4ac, we get imaginary zeros.

Here,

b= -2, a = 1, c=3

So clearly, as (-2)²<4×1×3, this polynomial has imaginary roots. (Zeros are also known as roots)

Interesting right : )

So lets move on and solve for it.

If a polynomial has imaginary roots, we can only solve it using the quadratic formula which is,

 \frac{ - b± \sqrt{ {b}^{2}  - 4ac} }{2a}

where,

a is coefficient of x²

, b is coefficient of x

& c is constant

This mean there are two zeros,

So first zero=

  \frac{ - b +  \sqrt{ {b}^{2} - 4ac } }{2a}

Substituting the value of a, b & c i.e. 1, -2, 3 respectively, we get,

  \frac{- ( - 2) +  \sqrt{ {( - 2)}^{2} -4 \times 1 \times 3  } }{2 \times 1}

Evaluating the above expression, we get,

 \frac{2+  \sqrt{4 - 12} }{2}

 \frac{2 +  \sqrt{ - 8} }{2}

 \frac{2}{2}  +  \frac{ \sqrt{ - 8} }{2}

2 +  \frac{2 \sqrt{ - 2} }{2}

1 +  \sqrt{ - 2}

, and thats the first zero

Similarly,

Substituting the value of a,b and c on this expression,

 \frac{ - b -  \sqrt{ {b}^{2} - 4ac } }{2a}

, and then evaluating, we get

 1 -  \sqrt{ - 2}

, and thats the second zero.

So, in brief the zeros are:

1 +  \sqrt{ - 2}   \:  \:  \:  \:  \: and \:  \:  \:  \:  \: 1 -  \sqrt{ - 2}

Hope it helps,

And,

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