Find two numbers whose sum is 27 and product is 182.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Solution:
let the first number be x
Given that sum of both number is 27
so, first number+second number =27
x+ second number =27
second number = 27-x
also given that product of both number = 182
first number × second number = 182
x(27-x) = 182
27x-x2=82
0=x2- 27x+182
x2 - 27x+182 = 0
we factorize by
splitting the middle term method splitting the middle term method
x2-13x-14x+182=0 we need to find two numbers whose
x(x-13) - 14 (x-13) =0 sum = -27
(x-14) (x-13) = 0 product = 182×1=182
Sum Product
13 and 14 27 182
-13 and -14 -27 182
x-14=0 x-13=0
x=14 x=13
Hence 13 and 14 are the roots of the equation
For x= 13 For x=14
First number = x = 13 First number = x = 14
Second number = 27-x Second number = 27-x
=27-13=14 =27 - 14 =13
Hence, two numbers are 13 and 14