Find two solutions for each of the following. a) 3x+8y=12 b)4x+7y=7
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Answer:
Correct option is
A
Consistent
C
Dependent
The general form for a pair of linear equations in two variables x and y is
a
1
x+b
1
y+c
1
=0 and
a
2
x+b
2
y+c
2
=0
−4x+8y=12 -----------(1)
−2x+4y=6 ----------- (2)
Comparing equations 1 and 2 with the general form of equation to write their co-efficient,
a
1
=−4;a
2
=−2;b
1
=8;b
2
=4;c
1
=12;c
2
=6
Compare the ratio,
a
2
a
1
=
b
2
b
1
=
c
2
c
1
−2
−4
=
4
8
=
6
12
∴ 2=2=2
If
a
2
a
1
=
b
2
b
1
=
c
2
c
1
, then the pair of linear equations has infinitely many solutions.
So, it said to be consistent(dependent).
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